Although dome buildings have been around
for a good many years, their popularity
was
somewhat limited due to the time-consuming
and the high cost of construction.
In the
mid 20th century, "Geodesic Dome Theory" was introduced in U.S. to solve many of
those concerns, resulting in wide spread
construction of dome housing.
Today the dome house is recognized
as one
of the most effective and efficient designs due to its superior structural strength.
The base of the structure is composed of a series of triangles, strongest structure in the natural world,
which gives the dome its unparalleled
structural
foundation.
The spherical body of the dome makes
it an
ideal design for locations that are
subject
to high winds, as the sphere has the
ability to disperse wind pressure converging on the dome's surface. Good cost performance related to materials used and insulation
is also realized due to the fact that
the
spherical shape has the least surface
area
in comparison with other shapes (e.g.
square)
with the same volume. Circulation inside
the sphere is such that air circulates
in
a very efficient manner which leads
to a
very comfortable and efficient environment.
Dome house design leads us to one other
pleasant
bonus, "freshness". Living in the dome house brings a lot of
new things, acoustical benefits, space
utility,
beautiful sky through the skylights
etc...
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